Search results for " Spontaneous"

showing 10 items of 191 documents

Omalizumab rapidly improves angioedema-related quality of life in adult patients with chronic spontaneous urticaria: X-ACT study data

2018

Background The X-ACT study aims to examine the effect of omalizumab treatment on quality of life (QoL) in chronic spontaneous urticaria (CSU) patients with angioedema refractory to high doses of H1-antihistamines. Methods In X-ACT, a phase III, double-blind, placebo-controlled study, CSU patients (18–75 years) with ≥4 angioedema episodes during the 6 months before inclusion were randomized (1:1) to receive omalizumab 300 mg or placebo every 4 weeks for 28 weeks. Angioedema-related QoL, skin-related QoL impairment, and psychological well-being were assessed. Results Ninety-one patients were randomized and 68 (omalizumab, n=35; placebo, n=33) completed the 28-week treatment period. At baselin…

AdultMalechronic spontaneous urticariamedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentUrticariaImmunologyOmalizumab600 Technik Medizin angewandte Wissenschaften::610 Medizin und Gesundheit::616 KrankheitenPlaceboYoung Adult030207 dermatology & venereal diseases03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineDouble-Blind MethodRefractoryQuality of lifeInternal medicine616Anti-Allergic AgentsmedicineHumansH1-antihistamine-refractoryImmunology and AllergyDepression (differential diagnoses)AgedAngioedemaAdult patientsbusiness.industryangioedemaDermatology Life Quality IndexMiddle AgedSurgeryquality of life030228 respiratory systemExperimental Allergy and ImmunologyomalizumabOriginal ArticleFemaleORIGINAL ARTICLESH1‐antihistamine‐refractorymedicine.symptombusinessmedicine.drugAllergy
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Suprachoroidal Bleeding After XEN Gel Implantation

2017

Purpose To report for the first time a clinical case of suprachoroidal bleeding after XEN45 gel implantation. Observations A 84-year old female patient with pseudoexfoliation glaucoma with intraocular pressure (IOP) (20 mm Hg) above target despite maximal IOP-lowering therapy was scheduled for XEN45 gel implantation. The XEN45 gel implantation went without complications and was properly placed in the anterior chamber and beneath the conjunctiva. On the first postoperative day, the patient presented with an IOP of 4 mm Hg, a functioning bleb and a deep anterior chamber. On the second day she developed suprachoroidal bleeding. A wait and see strategy was followed and the patient monitored ste…

Choroid HemorrhageIntraocular pressuremedicine.medical_specialtygenetic structuresMinimally invasive glaucoma surgeryAnterior Chambermedicine.medical_treatmentRemission SpontaneousGlaucomaPostoperative HemorrhageExfoliation Syndrome03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineFemale patientmedicineHumansTrabeculectomyGlaucoma Drainage ImplantsIntraocular PressureUltrasonographyAged 80 and overbusiness.industryDeep anterior chamberStentmedicine.diseaseeye diseasesSurgeryOphthalmology030221 ophthalmology & optometryFemalesense organsBleb (medicine)business030217 neurology & neurosurgeryJournal of Glaucoma
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Investigation of photoluminescence and amplified spontaneous emission properties of cyanoacetic acid derivative (KTB) in PVK amorphous thin films

2018

This work was supported by European Regional Development Fund within the Project No. 1.1.1.1/16/A/046 and A.Riekstins SIA “Mikrotīkls” donation, administered by University of Latvia Foundation.

guest-host systemAmplified spontaneous emissionQuenching (fluorescence)Materials sciencePhotoluminescenceDye lasercyanoacetic acid derivativeQuantum yieldglass forming low molecular weight compounds02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyPhotochemistryThreshold energy7. Clean energy01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesAmorphous solidamplified spontaneous emission:NATURAL SCIENCES:Physics [Research Subject Categories]0210 nano-technologyLuminescencelaser dyesOrganic Electronics and Photonics: Fundamentals and Devices
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Cigarette smoking affects uterine receptiveness

2006

Background Cigarette smoking has long been known to have an effect on female fertility. The existence of an ovarian factor is clear when one considers that the mean age of the menopause is lower and IVF cycle outcome is worse in heavy smokers. The hypothesis of a concomitant uterine effect is raised by indirect evidence from in vitro and in vivo studies, but as yet, no direct evidence has been gained to confirm its existence. In this work, we analyse the association between smoking habit in oocyte recipients and cycle outcome. Methods We have retrospectively analysed the outcome of all oocyte donation cycles performed in our clinic from January 2002 to June 2005 from which there was availab…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentPregnancy RateReproductive Techniques Assistedmedia_common.quotation_subjectFertilityAbortionPregnancyHumansMedicineRetrospective Studiesmedia_commonGynecologyPregnancyOocyte Donationbusiness.industrySmokingUterusRehabilitationObstetrics and GynecologyRetrospective cohort studymedicine.diseaseAbortion SpontaneousMenopausePregnancy rateReproductive MedicineSpainIn uteroFemalePregnancy MultiplebusinessBody mass indexHuman Reproduction
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Modulational instability in fiber systems with periodic loss compensation and dispersion management

2003

In this paper we study modulational instability in a Kerr fiber taking into account the combined effects of periodic power variations and dispersion management. It is shown that periodic dispersion management and periodic amplification produce nonconventional MI sidebands which are essentially independent of each other. In addition, we show that the amplifier spontaneous emission noise tends to inhibit the growth of sidebands, for a sufficiently long propagation distance.

PhysicsAmplified spontaneous emissionbusiness.industryAmplifierOptical communicationAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsModulational instabilityBruitOpticsDispersion (optics)medicineSpontaneous emissionElectrical and Electronic EngineeringPhysical and Theoretical Chemistrymedicine.symptombusinessNoise (radio)Optics Communications
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Experimental demonstration of 160-GHz densely dispersion-managed soliton transmission in a single channel over 896 km of commercial fibers

2003

International audience; We experimentally demonstrate the first 160-GHz densely dispersion-managed soliton transmission in a single channel at 1550 nm over nearly 900 km using commercially available non-zero dispersion-shifted fibers. This performance has been achieved by using a 16 km-long recirculating loop configuration and an appropriate design of the dispersion map.

[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Amplified spontaneous emissionSoliton transmissionMaterials sciencedense dispersion managementOptical communication02 engineering and technology01 natural sciences010309 optics020210 optoelectronics & photonicsOpticsBrillouin scattering0103 physical sciencesDispersion (optics)0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringpulse propagation160 Gbit/soptical communication[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]high bit rate[ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]business.industryAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsQ factorDispersion managedbusinessCommunication channel
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Temperature dependence of Photoluminescence and Amplified Spontaneous Emission in thin films of quasi-2D BA3MA3Pb5Br16 perovskites

2021

Amplified spontaneous emissionMaterials sciencePhotoluminescencebusiness.industryOptoelectronicsThin filmbusinessProceedings of the Internet NanoGe Conference on Nanocrystals
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Distribution of osteonectin mRNA and protein during human embryonic and fetal development.

1992

We investigated the temporal and spatial distribution of osteonectin during human embryonic and fetal development, using in situ hybridization and immunohistochemistry. Osteonectin gene expression was generally found in cells exhibiting high rates of matrix production/proliferation. In mineralized tissue, a strong signal was obtained in osteoblasts, odontoblasts, and chondrocytes of the upper hypertrophic and proliferative zones. Chondrocytes of the mineralized zone showed no expression throughout the different stages of development. Strong osteonectin expression was found in odontoblasts of developing teeth. In addition, osteonectin mRNA and protein were detected in several non-mineralize…

medicine.medical_specialtyHistologyGene ExpressionIn situ hybridizationEmbryonic and Fetal DevelopmentFetusOsteogenesisPregnancyInternal medicineGene expressionmedicineExtracellularHumansOsteonectinRNA MessengerbiologyCartilageEmbryogenesismusculoskeletal systemEmbryo MammalianImmunohistochemistryCell biologyAbortion Spontaneousmedicine.anatomical_structureOdontoblastEndocrinologyOrgan Specificitybiology.proteinImmunohistochemistryFemaleAnatomyOsteonectinThe journal of histochemistry and cytochemistry : official journal of the Histochemistry Society
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Optimal Response to Cardiac Arrest study: Defibrillation waveform effects

2001

Abstract Introduction: Advances in early defibrillation access, key to the “Chain of Survival”, will depend on innovations in defibrillation waveforms, because of their impact on device size and weight. This study compared standard monophasic waveform automatic external defibrillators (AEDs) to an innovative biphasic waveform AED. Material and methods: Impedance-compensated biphasic truncated exponential (ICBTE) and either monophasic truncated exponential (MTE) or monophasic damped sine (MDS) AEDs were prospectively, randomly assigned by date in four emergency medical services. The study design compared ICBTE with MTE and MDS combined. This subset analysis distinguishes between the two clas…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorsEndpoint DeterminationDefibrillationmedicine.medical_treatmentElectric CountershockEmergency NursingReturn of spontaneous circulationhemic and lymphatic diseasesInternal medicineIntensive careHumansMedicineChain of survivalCardiopulmonary resuscitationAutomated external defibrillatorAgedAged 80 and overbusiness.industryEquipment DesignMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseSurvival AnalysisCardiopulmonary ResuscitationDefibrillators ImplantableHeart ArrestSurgeryEuropeTreatment OutcomeShock (circulatory)Ventricular fibrillationEmergency MedicineCardiologyFemalemedicine.symptomCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessResuscitation
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Parvovirus B19-Associated Microvesicular Eruption

2015

We report on a 3-year-old girl with a microvesicular generalized rash in whom primary infection by parvovirus B19 was demonstrated by seroconversion. To our knowledge, this is the first instance of an eruption arising from parvovirus B19 with this peculiar clinical pattern.

medicine.medical_specialtyGeneralized rashanimal diseasesvirusesRemission SpontaneousErythema InfectiosumSpontaneous remissionDermatologySeverity of Illness Indexhemic and lymphatic diseasesSeverity of illnessParvovirus B19 HumanmedicineHumansSeroconversionbiologyParvovirusbusiness.industryFollow up studiesvirus diseasesExanthemabiology.organism_classificationDermatologyChild PreschoolErythema InfectiosumSkin Diseases ViralPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthImmunologyFemalebusinessFollow-Up StudiesPediatric Dermatology
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